Volume 41 Number 1

Recognising resilience

Jenny Prentice

For referencing Prentice J. Recognising resilience . WCET® Journal 2021;41(1):6

DOI https://doi.org/10.33235/wcet.41.1.6

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中文

Life is constantly throwing curve balls or unexpected events.  It is how we deal with these events that defines who we are as individuals, as a profession, as an organisation or a local or global community. 

Resilience has many facets and first emerged as a concept in relation to the investigation and management of vulnerable populations, primarily high-risk children or children with disabilities. Derived from the Latin word ‘resilire’ resilience has been defined as “the skill to overcome/become adapted to highly difficult circumstances”1,2. Grafton et al further state resilience is “an innate energy or motivating life force present to varying degrees in every individual, exemplified by the presence of particular traits or characteristics that, through application of dynamic processes, enable an individual to cope with, recover from and grow as a result of stress or adversity”3.

COVID-19 and its ramifications on individuals, families, communities, health service providers and professional organisations and the global community over the past twelve months and more has been one of those curve balls and does not require further elaboration in terms of the devastation caused. What does require reiteration and further recognition is the self-sacrifice health professionals, including nurses and stomal therapy nurses worldwide, have made over time to manage and comfort those afflicted with COVID-19. In addition to enduring long hours of physical work frontline health professionals and care workers are having to contend with the restrictions of wearing protective personnel equipment (PPE) to protect themselves and those around them, which often results in impaired skin integrity from wearing PPE or frequent handwashing as reported in the Special COVID-19 edition of the WCET® Journal Volume 40 Number 2 June 2020.

Kuhnke JL et al provide additional insights on COVID-19, specifically that in Canada 40 health professionals have succumbed to COVID-19 in the line of duty. The importance of, and strategies for, maintaining optimal wellbeing and self-care to adapt to the stressors of COVID-19 are described.

Resilience is a recurrent theme in this issue under several guises. The resilience of burn victims in enduring often complex painful therapies and burn nurses and the care they provide to people disfigured by burns is highlighted in Xu’s case study of a woman with facial burns from a gas explosion. Likewise, McGrogan reminds us of the difficulties in assisting people with cognitive impairment to self-manage their stoma care especially in the presence of disruptive behaviours resulting in pouch removal.

The inherent challenges and tenacity required to manage non healing wounds are discussed by Boersema et al in their systematic review of nonhealable and maintenance wounds. 

Another facet of resilience is highlighted by the WCET®, which as an organisation over its 43-year life span has demonstrated its ability to adapt to meet the needs of its membership worldwide, culminating with the 2020 World Union of Wound Healing Societies Gold Medal for Most Progressive Society. This has occurred because volunteers who helped develop and sustain the work of the WCET® demonstrated many attributes, including vision, optimism, competent leadership, coping strategies and problem solving skills, dedication, reflection and a sense of humour, which are characteristics of resilience and resilient people1.

The editorial board, editor and publisher congratulate the WCET® on their award. We also recognise the achievements of all other award recipients who within their respective fields most likely faced and overcame some adversity in establishing their roles or service goals. 

The WCET®, editor and publisher wish to thank retiring editorial board members Barbara Delmore, USA; Kevin Woo, Canada; Sharon Baranoski, USA; Carmel Boylan, Australia; Pankaj Choudvary, India; Lori Henderson, USA and Diane Maydick, USA for their years of service contribution to the journal. 

A very warm welcome is extended to our new editorial board members Denise Hibbert, Saudi Arabia; Dr Emily Haesler, Australia and Professor Karen Ousey, United Kingdom. A more formal introduction to Denise, Emily and Karen will appear in the next issue of the journal.

Egeland et al referred to resilience as the “capacity for positive outcomes despite challenging or threatening circumstances”2. Many positive outcomes have emerged through the crisis of COVID-19, that have restored our faith in humanity. Few would be unaware of the extraordinary efforts of Captain Sir Thomas Moore, affectionately referred to as Captain Tom, who at 100 years and with impaired mobility showed courage and resilience in achieving his goal of walking 100 laps of his back yard at home in the United Kingdom, raising over ₤33M for British National Health Service charities to battle COVID-19; a feat that gave hope to and lifted the spirits of all4

In recognising the inherent resilience within each of us in times of hardship, I wish you all good health, good spirits and opportunities to shine.

With kind regards

Jenny


感知韧性

Jenny Prentice

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33235/wcet.41.1.6

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生活中不是一帆风顺,总是充满着不期而然的风浪。我们应对这些事件的方式决定了我们作为个人、作为业内人士、作为组织、作为地方社群或国际社会的身份。

韧性是一个多面的概念,它源起于对弱势群体(主要是高风险儿童或残疾儿童)的调查和管理。韧性派生于拉丁语单词“resilire”,指的是“克服/适应高度困难环境的技能”1,2。Grafton等人进一步指出,韧性是“每个人不同程度存在的一种与生俱来的能量或激励性生命力,表现为存在某些特定的特征或特质,这些特征或特质通过动态过程使个体能够应对压力或逆境,并从中恢复和获得成长”3

在过去的十二个月中,COVID-19及其对个人、家庭、社群、医疗服务机构和专业组织以及国际社会的影响旋涡就是生活中的一个风浪,它造成的破坏,也无需赘言。但需要我们反复称赞和继续认可的是,在时间前行的道路上,我们的专业医护人员(包括世界各地的护士和造口治疗护士)为治疗和安抚COVID-19患者而做出的自我奉献。除了坚持长时间的体力劳动外,一线专业医护人员和护理工作者还必须应对为保护自己和周围他人而穿戴个人防护装备(PPE)所带来的种种不便,WCET®杂志2020年6月第40卷第2期“非同寻常的COVID-19”专版中就报告了,穿戴PPE或频繁洗手通常会造成皮肤完整性受损。

Kuhnke JL等人提供了有关COVID-19的其他见解,特别是在加拿大,有40名专业医护人员在工作岗位上因COVID-19而死亡。他们描述了保持最佳健康状态和自我护理,适应COVID-19压力源的重要性和策略。

韧性是本期中以多种形式反复出现的主题。在Xu对一例因煤气爆炸而造成面部烧伤的女性进行病例研究时,Xu强调了烧伤患者在承受复杂痛苦的治疗时以及烧伤护士及其为烧伤毁容患者提供护理服务时的韧性。同样,McGrogan也提醒我们在帮助存在认知障碍的患者自我管理造口护理方面的困难,尤其是在出现破坏性行为导致造口袋移除时。

Boersema等人在其关于不可愈性伤口和维持性伤口的系统性综述中讨论了治疗不可愈性伤口存在的内在挑战和所需的坚韧。

作为一个拥有43年历史的组织,WCET®展现了自己满足全球会员需求的适应能力,并获得了2020年世界伤口愈合学会联盟最具成长性学会金奖的殊荣,这也凸显了韧性。获得这项殊荣的原因是帮助发展和维持WCET®工作的志愿者们展现出许多特质,包括远见卓识、积极乐观、领导力强、应对策略和解决问题的能力、奉献精神、反思和幽默感,这些都是韧性和韧性强的人的特质1

编委会、编辑和出版商对WCET®的获奖表示祝贺。我们也对所有其他获奖者的成就表示认可,在他们各自的领域内,他们在完成自己的工作或服务目标时很可能遇到并克服了一些困难。

WCET®、编辑和出版商衷心感谢即将退休的编委会成员,包括Barbara Delmore(美国)、Kevin Woo(加拿大)、Sharon Baranoski(美国)、Carmel Boylan(澳大利亚)、Pankaj Choudvary(印度)、Lori Henderson(美国)和Diane Maydick(美国),感谢他们多年来对本刊的服务和贡献。

我们也热烈欢迎我们新任的编委会成员,包括Denise Hibbert(沙特阿拉伯)、Emily Haesler博士(澳大利亚)和Karen Ousey教授(英国)。关于Denise、Emily和Karen更正式的介绍将刊登在下一期的杂志上。

Egeland等人将韧性称为“在具有挑战性或威胁性的环境中取得积极成果的能力”2。在COVID-19危机中,出现了许多积极成果,恢复了我们对人类的信心。大家都知道汤姆•摩尔爵士(大家亲切地称他为“汤姆船长”)曾作出的非凡努力。他在100岁时,在行动不便的情况下,表现出了勇气和韧性,实现了在英国家中后院行走100圈的目标,为英国国家医疗服务体系慈善机构筹集了超过3300万英镑的资金,用来战胜COVID-19大流行;这一壮举给所有人带来了希望,并振奋了所有人的精神4

感恩我们每个人在困苦时期表现的内在韧性,同时,祝愿大家身体健康、精神饱满,也拥有大放异彩的机会。

谨致问候

Jenny


Author(s)

Jenny Prentice
PhD, BN, RN, STN, FAWMA

References

  1. Yılmaz EB. Resilience as a strategy for struggling against challenges related to the nursing profession. Chinese Nursing Research 2017, 4: 9-13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cnre.2017.03.004
  2. Egeland B, Carlson E & Sroufe LA. Resilience as process. Development and Psychopathology1993, 5:517-528.
  3. Grafton E, Gillespie B & Henderson S.  Resilience: The Power Within Oncology Nursing Forum 2010, 37 (6):698-705.
  4. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-02-03/captain-sir-tom-moore-dies-coronavirus-aged-100-nhs-uk/13110834

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